Historically, regulation has been viewed as costly for CSPs but is increasingly being viewed differently. For example, the STIR/SHAKEN protocol—first implemented in the U.S. in 2021—was mandated by the FCC to mitigate illegal robocalls. It took several years to deploy and required collaboration around the industry.
Recent data emphasizes a decline in robocalls in the U.S. and indicates the efficacy of these collaborative efforts between regulators, telecom vendors and network operators. Forward-thinking CSPs are learning from their success and are making an intentional shift from viewing compliance as a regulatory necessity and financial burden to a strategic business move.
New offerings emerging from regulation not only help re-instill trust in their networks but also become marketable services. While STIR/SHAKEN is seeing positive results, efforts are underway to apply similar protocols internationally, aiming to verify and authenticate calls across borders to address the illegal robocall issue on a global scale.
Additionally, there are discussions to extend call authentication and verification to businesses that originate these calls, so consumers have more confidence that a business caller is who they say they are, ultimately helping consumers make an informed decision when deciding to answer the call. CSPs can also explore innovative business models beyond traditional revenue streams as well. Offering premium services related to enhanced call security, personalized authentication and advanced communication features can open new avenues for revenue generation while concurrently reinforcing the value proposition for their consumers.
The preservation of trust within the communications ecosystem is closely linked to the reduction of churn. Realizing that it is not just the CSP’s problem to solve, the telecom ecosystem is collectively banding together to prioritize efforts to fight back against fraud and proactively identify and block the ways the fraudsters are penetrating the network.
Fraudsters understand the extreme complexity of the people, processes, tools, companies, and regulations, involved. They know it is difficult to get everyone to row in the same direction, which is why when one access point is closed to them, they quickly move to the next. This leads to significant financial loss for businesses and consumers and ultimately churn. This churn, however, is not your traditional flavor of churn (i.e., one customer lost from one CSP who moves to another). Rather the concern is churn at a broader scale whereby large groups of consumers abandon traditional communication channels like voice and text altogether and move to newer, alternative channels.
Closely tied to relevance is adaptability, and telecom infrastructure is adapting to the changing needs of consumers and businesses, technology, and regulatory requirements. The ability to embrace change and proactively address emerging challenges ensures that the telecom industry remains a relevant and indispensable part of the digital ecosystem.
Being part of a more open community comes with both opportunities and challenges. CSPs are striking a balance between openness and security and fostering innovation while protecting the integrity of the communication network as a whole. This balance calls for collaboration with industry stakeholders, regulators, and technological innovators.
While some illegal robocall mitigation efforts signal real and measurable progress, CSPs are continuing to find new ways to work with technology vendors and the broader industry to stay ahead of the network abuse that is happening now and that is expected in the future. More than just a technical challenge, the fight against robocalls is a comprehensive undertaking that encompasses trust-building, regulatory compliance, customer retention, and adaptability, all of which are critical to businesses that rely on the channel.
Using the tenets of the “5 Rs of CX” as a guidepost, CSPs have a framework for further diminishing the menace of robocalls, while ensuring trust in the communications ecosystem and strengthening the relevance of their infrastructure for a safer and more reliable digital future.